Mooren’s ulcer a rare cause of peripheral ulcerative keratitis

  • Dr. Antariksh Mohta 3rd Year Resident, department of Ophthalmology at Dr. D.Y.Patil Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
  • Dr. Milind Sabnis Professor & Head of The Department, department of Ophthalmology at Dr. D.Y.Patil Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
  • Dr. Hardik Kalaria 2nd Year Resident, department of Ophthalmology at Dr. D.Y.Patil Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
  • Dr. Monica Nayyar 3rd Year Resident, department of Ophthalmology at Dr. D.Y.Patil Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
Keywords: Mooren’s ulcer, Peripheral ulcerative keratitis, Autoimmune

Abstract

Authors report a rare cause of peripheral ulcerative keratitis. Mooren’s ulcer is a chronic, painful, relentless ulcerative peripheral keratitis that begins from periphery of cornea near limbus as narrow crescent corneal infiltrate which then progresses circumferentially and centrally. Mooren’s ulcer gets misdiagnosed as peripheral bacterial ulcer or another non-infective peripheral ulcerative keratitis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Tabbara KF. Mooren's ulcer. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1986 Winter; 26(4):91-8.

2. Mckenzie H. Disease of the Eye. 1854.p 631.

3. Myron Y, Jay SD. Ophthalmology. 4thedition. China: Elsevier sunders; 2014.

4. Brad B. Kanski’s clinical ophthalmology a systematic approach. 8th edition. China: Elsevier’s; 2016.

5. Nettleship, E. Chronic Serpiginous Ulcer of the Cornea (Mooren's Ulcer).Trans Ophthal Soc UK.1902; 22: 103-115.

6. Hogan, M.J, Zimmerman, L.E. Ophthal- mic Pathology, edition 2, Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co; 1962.

7. Majekodunmi AA. Ecology of Mooren's ulcer in Nigeria. Doc Ophthalmol. 1980 Oct 15;49(2):211-9.

8. Wood TO, Kaufman HE. Mooren's ulcer. Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jan;71(1 Pt 2):417-22.

9. Lewallen S, Courtright P. Problems with current concepts of the epidemiology of Mooren's corneal ulcer. Ann Ophthalmol. 1990 Feb;22(2):52-5.

10. Wilson SE, Lee WM, Murakami C, et al. Mooren-type hepatitis C virus-associated corneal ulceration. Ophthalmology. 1994 Apr;101(4):736-45.

11. Mondino BJ, Hofbauer JD, Foos RY. Mooren's ulcer after penetrating keratoplasty. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jan 15;103(1):53-6.

12. Brown SI. Mooren's ulcer. Histopathology and proteolytic enzymes of adjacent conjunctiva. Br J Ophthalmol. 1975 Nov;59(11):670-4. DOI:10.1136/bjo. 59.11.670

13. Schapp OL, Feltkemp TE, Breebart AC: Circulating antibodies to corneal tissue in a patient suffering from Mooren's ulcer (ulcusrodens cornea).Clin Exp Immunol. 1969;5:365-370.

14. Martin NF, Stark WJ, Maumenee AE. Treatment of Mooren's and Mooren's-like ulcer by lamellar keratectomy: report of six eyes and literature review. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Aug;18(8):564-9.

15. Kietzman B. Mooren's ulcer in Nigeria. Am J Ophthalmol. 1968 May;65(5):679-85.

16. Donzis PB, Mondino BJ. Management of noninfectious corneal ulcers. Surv Ophthalmol. 1987 Sep-Oct; 32(2):94-110.

17. Ferguson EC 3rd, Carreno OB. Mooren's ulcer and delimiting keratotomy. South Med J. 1969 Oct;62 (10): 1170-4.

18. Wakefield D, Robinson LP. Cyclosporin therapy in Mooren's ulcer. Br J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jun;71(6):415-7.
CITATION
DOI: 10.17511/jooo.2019.i02.17
Published: 2019-06-30
How to Cite
Mohta, A., Sabnis, M., Kalaria, H., & Nayyar, M. (2019). Mooren’s ulcer a rare cause of peripheral ulcerative keratitis. Tropical Journal of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, 4(2), 170-173. https://doi.org/10.17511/jooo.2019.i02.17
Section
Case Report